Decolonization Is Always A Violent Event Essay - 1475 Words

Decolonization is the undoing of colonialism, where a nation establishes and maintains its domination over dependent territories. In the words of Fanon, in the reading The Wretched of the Earth, â€Å"National liberation, national reawakening, restoration of the na ­tion to the people or Commonwealth, whatever the name used, whatever the latest expression, decolonization is always a violent event.† (Fanon, 1). Frantz Fanon was one of many authors who supported decolonization struggles occurring after World War II. He breaks down decolonization into two senses: one being the physical act of freeing a territory from external control of a colonizer, and the other being the psychological act of freeing the consciousness of the native from the alienation caused by colonization. Fanon particularly advocated that violence was justified by overthrowing colonial oppression. In his reading, The Wretched of the Earth, Fanon wrote on why and how colonialism must be stopped. Fanon argued that the colonial infrastructure must be destroyed. â€Å"Decolonization, which sets out to change the order of the world, is clearly an agenda for total disorder. But it cannot be accomplished by the wave of a magic wand, a natural cataclysm, or a gentleman’s agreement. Decolonization, we know, is an historical process: In other words, it can only be understood, it can only find its significance and become self coherent insofar as we can discern the history-making movement which gives it form and substance,†Show MoreRelatedDecolonization: An Evolution in Imperialist Relationships1651 Words   |  7 PagesDecolonization is a process where in the ideal understanding of the term would be ending the exploitive relationship between the colonized and the colonizers with the intention of being s self-sufficient of the newly independent state. 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Nevertheless, as Fanon defined in the article â€Å"On Violence† fromRead MoreThe Causes Of Decolonization After World War II979 Words   |  4 PagesAfter World War II, there was uprising decolonization in many countries. Decolonization is the ‘’withdrawal from its former colonies of a colonial power’’ (OED). The factors that caused this transformation are colonial nationalism, politics, religious and ethnic movements and international pressure. During this time, the colonial powers were weakened, which brought opportunity for independence to many regions like French North Africa and India. Consequently, relationships between countries changedRead MoreWas Singapores Decolonization Process Different from Its Neighbours in Southeast Asia? Explain Your Answer.1697 Words   |  7 PagesFrom a historians perspective, decolonization was one of the most important developments of the twentieth century because it turned the world into the stage of history. 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Fanon defines decolonization as the substitution of one â€Å"species† of mankind for another. The change comes about from the repressed state of the colonized people. Decolonization is a total transformation and challenge of the colonial situation. The colonial world is divided in two, with the colonized subjectRead MoreThe Fight For The Fair Treatment And Equal Rights1713 Words   |  7 Pagesadvise violence.† But some people like Fanon would argue that violence should be the approach to take in order to achieve independence. Frantz Fanon is remembered as one of the central figures in post-colonial thought. His arguments in favor of decolonization and the independence of nations is one that was looked at by many leaders around the world. Unlike Gandhi and Martin Luther King, Fanon did not believe that nonviolence was the best way to achieve what you were looking for. He was adamant aboutRead MoreThe Decolonization Of India During The World War II Essay1768 Words   |  8 Pagesmeant their Empire. With World War II, however, Britain’s grasp on worldwide colonization began to shake. The war weakened Britain, leading to a worldwide decolonization effort. India was one of the first colonies to declare independence as well as one of the most important. The decolonization of India was a multifactorial event that shaped many events in history. Although India today is a prosperous nation, they could not have gotten to this point without a few bumps on the way. In 1947, Britain had